1878. The railway lines were new communication axes that had to be protected at any cost. The fort d’arrêt or stopping fort of Ayvelles was built to defend the lines of Reims, Montmédy, Hirson and Givet. At the end of the 19th century, progress gathered pace and modern weapons soon rendered this new fort obsolete: it became outdated before its time. The fort, surrounded by water, did not suffer an ordeal by fire, either in 1914 or in 1940. The visit to the galleries, the great powder magazine, the armour-plated blockhouse and the watchtowers tells the story of day-to-day life in this garrison of 800 men.
Guides tours are available by appointment. It is worth noting that an association of volunteers looks after this heritage site.
Route de la Francheville
08000 Villers-Semeuse
Tél : 03 24 33 77 20
Web : www.domaine-ayvelles.fr